Author of Harry Potter

J. K. ROWLING 

You already must have been hooked onto Harry’s adventures in the magical world. But before the enchanting world of Harry Potter came to life, its creator, J.K. Rowling had faced many challenges. Her story is a magical reminder of how remaining brave, consistent and creative can turn dreams into reality.

In the early 1990s, Rowling was a single mother living in Scotland. She struggled with difficult times, including loneliness and sadness. Despite these hardships, Rowling held onto her dream of becoming a published author.

Rowling spent hours writing in local cafes, often with her baby daughter by her side. She faced rejection from many publishers before Bloomsbury, a small publishing house, decided to publish her manuscript for Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone.

Even after the first book was published in 1997, Rowling’s success was not immediate. It was only with the release of the following books and their movie adaptations that the Harry Potter series became a worldwide sensation.

What makes Rowling’s story so inspiring is not just her success, but the journey she took to achieve it. She used her struggles as inspiration for her writing, creating characters that were relatable and engaging.

Rowling’s dedication to her writing and her belief in herself are important lessons not only for the young aspiring writers but also to all of us. Her story shows that failure is not the end, but a stepping stone to success, and that challenges can lead to great achievements.

Today, J.K. Rowling is one of the most successful authors in the world. The Harry Potter series has sold over 500 million copies worldwide and has inspired a whole generation of readers and writers.

Her story is a reminder that no dream is too big and that with hard work and belief in oneself, anything is possible. So what do the characters in her books teach you?

Do you know

WHY IS SUGAR WATER STICKY?

Sugar water is sticky because sugar molecules have a strong affinity for water molecules, forming hydrogen bonds between them. When sugar dissolves in water, the individual sugar molecules become surrounded by water molecules, creating a sticky solution. This stickiness arises from the cohesive forces between the water molecules and the adhesive forces between the water molecules and the sugar molecules. As a result, when sugar water comes into contact with surfaces, the adhesive forces cause it to cling to those surfaces, producing the sensation of stickiness. The more concentrated the sugar solution, the stickier it tends to be due to the increased number of sugar molecules available to form bonds with water molecules.

Story from Greek mythology

PANDORA AND THE BOX

Once upon a time in ancient Greece, there lived a woman named Pandora. She was crafted by the gods themselves—a woman of extraordinary beauty, grace and curiosity. Pandora’s existence was a divine gift, though she had no idea that her fate was intertwined with a mysterious box that would change the world forever.

One day, Zeus, the king of the Gods, decided to teach Prometheus, a Titan, a lesson. Prometheus had defied the Gods by stealing fire and giving it to humanity, an act that enraged Zeus. To punish both Prometheus and humankind, Zeus ordered Hephaestus, the God of craftsmanship, to create Pandora, the first mortal woman. Hephaestus shaped her with exceptional care, and each of the Gods bestowed upon her a unique gift.

Pandora was breathtakingly beautiful, but she was also given an insatiable sense of curiosity—a trait the Gods intended to use for their own purpose. As part of their plan, they presented her with a stunning box decorated with intricate patterns and divine symbols. However, this was no ordinary gift. Within the box were sealed all the troubles, sorrows and hardships of the world. The Gods warned Pandora never to open it.

For a long time, Pandora obeyed the God’s command and lived a joyful life alongside her husband, Epimetheus. But with each passing day, her curiosity grew stronger until it became unbearable. The box seemed to whisper to her, calling her to unlock its secrets.

One fateful day, Pandora could resist her temptation no longer. Trembling with anticipation, she lifted the lid—just a crack. In an instant, a dark, swirling mass of shadowy creatures erupted from the box, spreading like smoke throughout the room. They brought chaos, pain and despair, filling the world with sorrow. Pandora, horrified by what she had done, tried to close the box, but it was too late. All the troubles had escaped.

However, as she wept over the destruction she had unleashed, Pandora noticed a faint glow emanating from the bottom of the box. She peered inside and saw a small, glimmering light—hope. It flickered gently, like a fragile flame, but its warmth was undeniable. Though filled with guilt, Pandora held onto that light, realizing that hope was humanity’s greatest gift.

From that day forward, humans faced hardships and suffering, but they also carried the flame of hope within their hearts. No matter how dark the days became, hope reminded them that brighter days could lie ahead.

The tale of Pandora and her box serves as a timeless reminder that curiosity, though powerful, can bring both blessings and burdens. Yet, even in the midst of despair, there is always a spark of hope to guide us through life’s trials.

Do you know

WHY DOES HITTING EQUIPMENT SOMETIMES FIX IT?

This phenomenon is known as percussive maintenance. It temporarily works by restoring broken connections or loose contacts in electronic devices. A gentle tap can re-establish these connections momentarily, but the issue will likely return unless fixed properly, such as by soldering. For remote controls, corroded batteries are often the culprit, as oxidized metals block energy flow. Hitting may briefly improve contact, but replacing the batteries is the real solution. However, frequent or forceful hits can damage your device further, making it less reliable over time. 

Breaking barriers and shaping the future

CELEBRATING WOMEN ACHIEVERS 

As we celebrate International Women’s Day, it is essential to recognise and applaud the remarkable contributions of women across various fields. Women have broken barriers, challenged societal norms, and paved the way for future generations. Their achievements continue to inspire millions, proving that dedication, intelligence and perseverance know no bounds.

Women in Science and Technology: India’s Dr. Tessy Thomas, known as the Missile Woman of India, has played a crucial role in developing ballistic missiles, proving that women can lead in defence and space technology. Globally, Marie Curie, the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, revolutionised science with her research on radioactivity. Women continue to make groundbreaking advancements in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics), inspiring the next generation.

Women in Medicine and Healthcare: In the field of healthcare, Dr. Suniti Solomon made history by diagnosing India’s first HIV/AIDS case and setting up the country’s first voluntary testing and counselling centre. Dr. Rebecca Lee Crumpler, the first African-American woman to earn a medical degree, paved the way for women of colour in medicine. Today, Indian women doctors and frontline healthcare workers continue to fight pandemics, illnesses and health crises, showcasing their unwavering dedication to saving lives.

Women in Engineering and Space Exploration: 

Women have been at the forefront of engineering and space missions. India’s women scientists at ISRO played a crucial role in the success of Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan missions, making India proud on the global stage. Emily Warren Roebling, who was the one behind the construction of the Brooklyn Bridge, was one of the first female field engineers. Their contributions prove that women belong to every sector, including those once dominated by men.

Women in Politics and Leadership: In governance, Indira Gandhi, India’s first female Prime Minister, left a lasting legacy through her leadership. Globally, Angela Merkel, the former Chancellor of Germany, proved to be a strong, decisive leader in the European Union. Women leaders, from K. K. Shailaja in India to Jacinda Ardern in New Zealand, have been instrumental in handling crises and shaping policies.

Women in Sports and Athletics: Indian sportswomen have shattered records and challenged gender norms in sports. P.T. Usha, Mary Kom, Saina Nehwal, P.V. Sindhu, Mirabai Chanu and Hima Das have brought global recognition to Indian athletics, boxing, badminton, weightlifting and sprinting. Their dedication and perseverance continue to inspire young girls to take up sports fearlessly.This International Women’s Day, let us take a moment to recognise and appreciate the incredible efforts of women in science, technology, medicine, politics, engineering, sports and beyond. Women continue to break barriers, uplift societies, and contribute towards a better, more equitable world.

A future of equality and empowerment: As we celebrate the achievements of trailblazing women, we must also commit ourselves to supporting and empowering future generations. Every girl should have the freedom to dream, the right to education and the opportunity to excel in any field she chooses.This Women’s Day, let’s pledge to champion gender equality, amplify women’s voices, and create a world where every woman and girl can thrive. Together, we can ensure that women are not just included but celebrated in every aspect of life.

Windows to the world

NEWSPAPERS 

Imagine waking up every morning, sipping on your favourite cup of milk, coffee or tea, and flipping through the crisp pages of a newspaper. You must have seen your parents or grandparents doing it too, right? For centuries, newspapers have been a staple in households, connecting people to the world. They’re not just about news; they are a blend of stories, opinions facts and entertainment. But what makes newspapers so significant, and why do they continue to hold their charm in the digital age?

The origin of newspapers: The concept of newspapers dates back to ancient Rome, where news was carved into stone or metal tablets and displayed in public places. Fast forward to the 17th century, the first printed newspapers began circulating in Europe. These publications played a crucial role in shaping societies by informing people about politics, trade and local happenings. The first English language newspaper, The Weekly News, was published in London in 1622. In India, Hicky’s Bengal Gazette, launched in 1780, became the country’s first newspaper. Over time, newspapers evolved into daily publications, becoming an integral part of people’s lives.

Why newspapers are more exciting than digital media: There’s a unique thrill in discovering stories within the folds of a newspaper. Unlike digital platforms that bombard you with endless notifications, newspapers let you explore at your own pace. Every page holds surprises, from captivating headlines to hidden gems in the classifieds section. The absence of distractions like pop-up ads or autoplay videos makes reading newspapers a peaceful and immersive experience. Plus, the rustling sound of turning pages and the distinct smell of fresh print add a sensory charm that no digital screen can replicate. With newspapers, the excitement lies in uncovering information organically, rather than having it curated by a machine.

Fun sections in newspapers: Newspapers aren’t just about serious news; they also offer entertainment and leisure. The comics section brings laughter with its humorous strips and witty jokes, while puzzles like crosswords and Sudoku provide an engaging way to boost problemsolving skills. Sports sections keep young readers like you updated on their favourite teams and players, while entertainment pages cover movie reviews and music trends. These sections make newspapers a delightful mix of information and fun.

Making newspapers part of your routine: Incorporating newspapers into your daily routine can be both enjoyable and enriching. You can start by exploring sections that interest you, such as sports or entertainment, and gradually expand to other topics. Discussing interesting articles with friends and family can spark engaging conversations and broaden your perspectives. If you find an inspiring story or an informative piece, cutting it out and saving it in a scrapbook can be a fun way to create a personal archive. Some newspapers also invite readers to share their opinions through letters, so write to the editor, and maybe even see them published.

So, grab a newspaper today and dive into a world of knowledge and fun! After all, every page has a story to tell.

Do you know

WHY ARE RAILWAY TRACKS ALWAYS LAID ON GRAVEL?

Ever noticed the rough gravel under railway tracks and wondered why it’s there? Well, it’s not just for looks! The gravel, called ballast, plays a crucial role in keeping the tracks stable. It evenly spreads the heavy weight of trains, preventing the tracks from sinking into the ground. It also helps with drainage, allowing rainwater to pass through so that the tracks don’t get damaged. Plus, it absorbs vibrations from moving trains, making rides smoother and reducing noise. Without gravel, tracks would shift, wear out faster, and become unsafe. So, next time you see a train zooming by, you’ll know the secret beneath its tracks!