Saturday, December 3, 2022

One of the youngest freedom fighters

 

Khudiram Bose


The young martyr, Khudiram Bose (3 Dec 1889 – 11 Aug 1908) was born to Trailokyanath and Lakshmipriya Devi in a small village named Mohobani, situated under Keshpur Police Station in Medinipur district of Bengal.

His father was a Tehsildar in Nerajol.

He lost his mother when he was 6 years and his father died a year after.

Aparupa Roy, his elder sister, brought him to her house at Hatgachha village under Daspur Police Station.

Her husband, Amritalal Roy, got him admitted to Tamluk's Hamilton High School.

In 1902 and 1903, Sri Aurobindo and Sister Nivedita visited Midnapore.

They held a series of public lectures and private session with existing revolutionary groups for freedom.

Khudiram, a teenager, was an active participant in discussions about the revolution.

He joined Anushilan Samiti and came into contact with network of Barindra Kumar Ghosh of Calcutta.

He became a volunteer at age 15 and was arrested for distributing pamphlets against the British rule in India.

At age 16, he took part in planting bombs near police stations and targeted government officials.

Along with Prafulla Chaki, he attempted to assassinate a British judge, Magistrate Douglas Kingsford, by throwing bombs on his carriage.

Kingsford, however, was seated in a different carriage and the bombs resulted in deaths of 2 British women.

Prafulla fatally shot himself before the arrest.

Khudiram was arrested and tried for murder of the 2 women, ultimately being sentenced to death.

He was one of the first freedom fighters in Bengal to be executed by Britishers.

At time of hanging, he was 18 years, 8 months & 11 days old.

Heartfelt tributes to the revolutionary freedom fighter.

 


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