LAND OF FLOWER, SIKKIM
Sikkim is now the first fully organic state of India. With a population of around six lakhs, the state known as the Land of Flower, also known for its Organic initiative too. Prime Minister Narendra Modi made the official announcement during his maiden visit to the state of Sikkim.
Around 12 years ago, in 2003, the then Pawan Chamling led government took this decision through a declaration in the legislative assembly. And the journey began.
Sikkim became the first fully organic state in India in 2016. The state achieved this milestone by converting all its agricultural land to organic farming, following a decade-long effort that began in 2003. The government implemented strict policies to phase out chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promoting sustainable and eco-friendly farming practices instead.
100% Organic Farming: Sikkim banned the sale and use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, ensuring that all its agricultural produce is organic.
Sustainable Agriculture: The state adopted eco-friendly techniques, such as composting and crop rotation, to maintain soil fertility and environmental health.
Recognition: In 2018, Sikkim received the prestigious Future Policy Gold Award from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) for its pioneering organic farming policies.
Economic and Tourism Boost: The organic movement has enhanced Sikkim's agribusiness, improved farmers’ incomes, and attracted eco-tourism.
Over the years around 75000 hectares of land has been converted into certified organic farms following the guidelines as prescribed by National Programme for Organic Production.
Organic cultivation doesn't involve the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers. It helps to maintain a harmonious balance among the various complex ecosystems.
Also it has improved the quality of the soil which further improves the standards of the crops produced there. Within 1.24 million tonnes of organic production in the country around 80000 million is supplied by Sikkim alone.
Sikkim’s achievement serves as a model for other states and countries aiming for sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation.
