HOMKUND
The Shirgao Jatra is one of Goa’s most intense and spiritually significant festivals, dedicated to Goddess Lairai, who is considered a powerful and fierce form of Goddess Parvati. The festival celebrates her victory over evil forces and is deeply rooted in local legend and folk traditions. It’s one of the most famous “jatras” (pilgrimages) in Goa, attracting thousands of devotees.
Location: Shirgao village, Bicholim taluka, North Goa.
Main Temple: Lairai Devi Temple, a revered site with a long history.
Deity: Goddess Lairai is worshipped as one of the seven sisters (Sateri, Kelbai, Mahamaya, Lairai, Morjai, Milagres, and Chamunda) — powerful local goddesses in Goan mythology.
Highlights of the Festival:
1. Agnidivya (Homkund) – The Fire-Walking Ritual is the most iconic part of the festival. Devotees known as Dhonds prepare for weeks with strict discipline and fasting. Around 3–4 a.m., after prayers and chanting, the dhonds walk barefoot across a long path of burning embers. This is seen as an act of faith, purification, and devotion to Lairai. Thousands gather to witness this awe-inspiring ritual, believed to grant spiritual merit and blessings.
2. Processions and Offerings: The deity is taken in a procession around the village. Devotees offer Jasmine (mogra) flowers, coconuts, incense, and light traditional oil lamps. Folk music, traditional Goan instruments, and chanting of bhajans fill the air.
3. Cultural Unity: Although rooted in Hindu tradition, the festival draws people from all communities, including Christians and Muslims, showing Goa’s deep interfaith harmony.
When is it Celebrated?
Usually held in late April or early May, on the full moon day (Vaishakh Shuddha Panchami). In 2025, it falls on May 2.
